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Extreme Heat Brings Danger
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With nearly a week of 100-plus degree days behind us but more to come, local officials are urging continued extreme caution.

Temperatures this hot can cause undue stress on the human body, as well as pets and livestock. A prolonged period of hot temperatures may lead to the serious medical conditions of heat stroke or heat exhaustion. Public health officials urge the public to be prepared and take precautions to prevent heat stress. San Joaquin County Health Officer, Dr. Karen Furst emphasizes, "Heat stress can result in heat stroke, heat exhaustion, heat cramps, or heat rashes, so it is also important to be aware of dangerous heat related symptoms."

Dr. Cora Hoover, Assistant Health Officer of San Joaquin County adds, "Groups especially at risk for heat stress are the elderly, adults with disabilities, chronically ill, children under 4 years old and anyone who works or exercises vigorously outdoors." Some health conditions such as obesity, fever, dehydration, heart disease, poor circulation, sunburn and drug and alcohol use can make it harder for the body to stay cool in hot weather.

Hot Weather Tips

Drink plenty of water; and avoid caffeine and alcohol which can promote dehydration.

Stay cool in an air conditioned room or building.

Wear light weight, light-colored, and loose-fitting clothing.

Avoid strenuous activity during the hottest part of the day.

Never leave children, seniors or pets in a parked car.

Check-up on relatives and neighbors.

Warning Signs Of Heat Stress

Heavy sweating

Muscle cramps

Headache

Nausea or vomiting

Tiredness

Weakness

Dizziness

Fainting

Heat Related Symptoms Requiring Immediate Attention

Confusion or unconsciousness

Hot and dry skin (no sweating)

Elevated body temperature

Rapid heart rate

Shallow breathing

If you see someone with these symptoms, immediately call 9-1-1 and begin aggressive cooling measures, such as placing large soaking wet cold towels or sheets over the victim, or immerse the victim in a tub of cool water, as well as placing ice packs in the underarm and groin areas.

Due to the continued hot weather forecast for San Joaquin County, officials will closely monitor weather reports. For more information about extreme heat, visit the San Joaquin County Public Health Services website at www.sjcphs.org/Disease/Heat_Emergencies.aspx.